Languages

Internationalization (i18n) and localization system for the Lilia framework.

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Overview

The languages library provides comprehensive internationalization (i18n) functionality for the Lilia framework. It handles loading, storing, and retrieving localized strings from language files, supporting multiple languages with fallback mechanisms. The library automatically loads language files from directories, processes them into a unified storage system, and provides string formatting with parameter substitution. It includes functions for adding custom language tables, retrieving available languages, and getting localized strings with proper error handling. The library operates on both server and client sides, ensuring consistent localization across the entire gamemode. It supports dynamic language switching and provides the global L() function for easy access to localized strings throughout the codebase.

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lia.lang.loadFromDir(directory)

Purpose

Load language files from a directory and merge them into storage.

When Called

During startup to load built-in and schema-specific localization.

Parameters

string directory Path containing language Lua files.

Example Usage

  -- Load base languages and a custom pack.
  lia.lang.loadFromDir("lilia/gamemode/languages")
  lia.lang.loadFromDir("schema/languages")

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lia.lang.addTable(name, tbl)

Purpose

Merge a table of localized strings into a named language.

When Called

When adding runtime localization or extending a language.

Parameters

string name Language id (e.g., "english").

table tbl Key/value pairs to merge.

Example Usage

  lia.lang.addTable("english", {
      customGreeting = "Hello, %s!",
      adminOnly = "You must be an admin."
  })

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lia.lang.getLanguages()

Purpose

List available languages by display name.

When Called

When populating language selection menus or config options.

Returns

table Sorted array of language display names.

Example Usage

  for _, langName in ipairs(lia.lang.getLanguages()) do
      print("Language option:", langName)
  end

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lia.lang.generateCacheKey(lang, key)

Purpose

Build a cache key for a localized string with parameters.

When Called

Before caching formatted localization results.

Parameters

string lang

string key ... (vararg)

Returns

string

Example Usage

  local cacheKey = lia.lang.generateCacheKey("english", "hello", "John")

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lia.lang.cleanupCache()

Purpose

Evict half of the cached localization entries when over capacity.

When Called

Automatically from getLocalizedString when cache exceeds maxSize.

Example Usage

  if lia.lang.cache.currentSize > lia.lang.cache.maxSize then
      lia.lang.cleanupCache()
  end

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lia.lang.clearCache()

Purpose

Reset the localization cache to its initial state.

When Called

When changing languages or when flushing cached strings.

Example Usage

  hook.Add("OnConfigUpdated", "ClearLangCache", function(key, old, new)
      if key == "Language" and old ~= new then
          lia.lang.clearCache()
      end
  end)

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lia.lang.getLocalizedString(key)

Purpose

Resolve and format a localized string with caching and fallbacks.

When Called

Every time L() is used to display text with parameters.

Parameters

string key Localization key.

Returns

string Formatted localized string or key when missing.

Example Usage

  local msg = lia.lang.getLocalizedString("welcomeUser", ply:Name(), os.date())
  chat.AddText(msg)

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